com.rapidminer.operator
Class CommandLineOperator

java.lang.Object
  extended by com.rapidminer.operator.Operator
      extended by com.rapidminer.operator.CommandLineOperator
All Implemented Interfaces:
ConfigurationListener, PreviewListener, ParameterHandler, LoggingHandler

public class CommandLineOperator
extends Operator

This operator executes a system command. The command and all its arguments are specified by the parameter command. The standard output stream and the error stream of the process can be redirected to the logfile.
Please note also that the command is system dependent. Characters that have special meaning on the shell like e.g. the pipe symbol or brackets and braces do not have a special meaning to Java.
The method Runtime.exec(String) is used to execute the command. Please note, that this (Java) method parses the string into tokens before it is executed. These tokens are not interpreted by a shell (which?). If the desired command involves piping, redirection or other shell features, it is best to create a small shell script to handle this.

A hint for Windows / MS DOS users: simple commands should be preceeded by cmd call which opens a new shell, executes the command and closes the shell again. After this, the rest of the process will be executed. Another option would be to preceed the command with cmd start which opens the shell and keeps it open. The rest process will not be executed until the shell is closed by the user.

Author:
Ingo Mierswa, Simon Fischer Exp $

Field Summary
static java.lang.String PARAMETER_COMMAND
           
static java.lang.String PARAMETER_LOG_STDERR
           
static java.lang.String PARAMETER_LOG_STDOUT
           
 
Constructor Summary
CommandLineOperator(OperatorDescription description)
           
 
Method Summary
 IOObject[] apply()
          Implement this method in subclasses.
 java.lang.Class<?>[] getInputClasses()
          Returns the classes that are needed as input.
 java.lang.Class<?>[] getOutputClasses()
          Returns the classes that are guaranteed to be returned by apply() as additional output.
 java.util.List<ParameterType> getParameterTypes()
          Returns a list of ParameterTypes describing the parameters of this operator.
 
Methods inherited from class com.rapidminer.operator.Operator
addError, addValue, addWarning, apply, checkDeprecations, checkForStop, checkIO, checkProperties, clearErrorList, cloneOperator, createExperimentTree, createExperimentTree, createFromXML, createMarkedExperimentTree, createMarkedProcessTree, createProcessTree, createProcessTree, getAddOnlyAdditionalOutput, getApplyCount, getDeliveredOutputClasses, getDeprecationInfo, getDesiredInputClasses, getEncoding, getErrorList, getExperiment, getInnerOperatorsXML, getInput, getInput, getInput, getInputDescription, getIOContainerForInApplyLoopBreakpoint, getIODescription, getLog, getName, getOperatorClassName, getOperatorDescription, getParameter, getParameterAsBoolean, getParameterAsColor, getParameterAsDouble, getParameterAsFile, getParameterAsFile, getParameterAsInputStream, getParameterAsInt, getParameterAsMatrix, getParameterAsString, getParameterList, getParameters, getParameterType, getParent, getProcess, getStartTime, getStatus, getUserDescription, getValue, getValues, getXML, hasBreakpoint, hasBreakpoint, hasInput, inApplyLoop, isDebugMode, isEnabled, isExpanded, isParallel, isParameterSet, log, logError, logNote, logWarning, performAdditionalChecks, processFinished, processStarts, register, registerOperator, remove, rename, resume, setApplyCount, setBreakpoint, setEnabled, setExpanded, setInput, setListParameter, setOperatorParameters, setParameter, setParameters, setParent, setUserDescription, toString, unregisterOperator, writeXML
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

PARAMETER_COMMAND

public static final java.lang.String PARAMETER_COMMAND
See Also:
Constant Field Values

PARAMETER_LOG_STDOUT

public static final java.lang.String PARAMETER_LOG_STDOUT
See Also:
Constant Field Values

PARAMETER_LOG_STDERR

public static final java.lang.String PARAMETER_LOG_STDERR
See Also:
Constant Field Values
Constructor Detail

CommandLineOperator

public CommandLineOperator(OperatorDescription description)
Method Detail

apply

public IOObject[] apply()
                 throws OperatorException
Description copied from class: Operator
Implement this method in subclasses.

Specified by:
apply in class Operator
Throws:
OperatorException

getInputClasses

public java.lang.Class<?>[] getInputClasses()
Description copied from class: Operator
Returns the classes that are needed as input. May be null or an empty (no desired input). As default, all delivered input objects are consumed and must be also delivered as output in both Operator.getOutputClasses() and Operator.apply() if this is necessary. This default behavior can be changed by overriding Operator.getInputDescription(Class). Subclasses which implement this method should not make use of parameters since this method is invoked by getParameterTypes(). Therefore, parameters are not fully available at this point of time and this might lead to exceptions. Please use InputDescriptions instead.

Specified by:
getInputClasses in class Operator

getOutputClasses

public java.lang.Class<?>[] getOutputClasses()
Description copied from class: Operator

Returns the classes that are guaranteed to be returned by apply() as additional output. Please note that input objects which should not be consumed must also be defined by this method (e.g. an example set which is changed but not consumed in the case of a preprocessing operator must be defined in both, the methods Operator.getInputClasses() and Operator.getOutputClasses()). The default behavior for input consumation is defined by Operator.getInputDescription(Class) and can be changed by overwriting this method. Objects which are not consumed (defined by changing the implementation in Operator.getInputDescription(Class)) must not be defined as additional output in this method.

May deliver null or an empy array (no additional output is produced or guaranteed). Must return the class array of delivered output objects otherwise.

Specified by:
getOutputClasses in class Operator

getParameterTypes

public java.util.List<ParameterType> getParameterTypes()
Description copied from class: Operator
Returns a list of ParameterTypes describing the parameters of this operator. The default implementation returns an empty list if no input objects can be retained and special parameters for those input objects which can be prevented from being consumed.

Specified by:
getParameterTypes in interface ParameterHandler
Overrides:
getParameterTypes in class Operator


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